Definition / Transmission / HIV Testing / Living with HIV / FAQ
HIV is an STI that attacks the immune system which weakens the body’s ability to fight disease and infection. Even common infections like flues and colds can be extremely difficult for the body to fight off after the immune system has been weakened by HIV. There is no cure for HIV but there are treatments.
Someone is diagnosed with AIDS when HIV has weakened someone’s immune system to the point where they have two or more infections that they can no longer fight off. People do not pass on AIDS. HIV is the virus that is being passed and then over time it will mostly likely develop into AIDS. Once someone’s HIV develops into AIDS, they become very sick which can lead to death.
Statistics Canada indicate that roughly 68 000 Canadians live with HIV and 26% of those infected don’t know it. Anyone can get HIV, no matter who they are, if they have unsafe behavior.
